Sponge gourd / Egyptian cucumber / Vietnamese luffa
Luffa aegyptiaca/cylindrica
Curcurbits (Cucurbitaceae)
Propagating
Planting
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Light requirement
Sunny
Water requirement
Wet
Soil
Medium (loamy)
Nutrient requirement
High
Seeding distance
50 cm
Row spacing
60 cm
Seeding depth
2 cm
The sponge cucumber, loofah or sponge gourd belongs to the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae). It is grown for its sponges, but even the unripe fruits are edible and resemble zucchini in appearance and taste. The flowers are also edible.
Origin:
Africa, Asia and the tropical Americas
At germination keep evenly moist but not wet at a temperature between 20-25°C. Germination occurs after about 10-20 days. Harvest as a sponge cucumber as soon as the fruit skin begins to dry up (brown skin). Peel and dry immediately after harvest (until the seeds fall out). Wash sponge well under running water. Sponges can be used as a household or massage sponge. Cultivation also possible in sunny, warm open ground, best protected location or greenhouse. Needs a climbing frame.
Powdery mildews
Downy mildew
Aphids
Spider mites