Cucumber (Melothria)
Melothria scabra
Curcurbits (Cucurbitaceae)
Propagating
Planting
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Light requirement
Sunny
Water requirement
Dry
Soil
Medium (loamy)
Nutrient requirement
Medium
Seeding distance
40 cm
Row spacing
40 cm
Seeding depth
2 cm
The Mexican mini cucumber (Melothria scabra), cucamelon, Mexican sour cucumber, mouse melon or pepquinos belongs to the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae) and is a climbing vine. It develops underground storage roots that allow for perennial cultivation and make the plant relatively more tolerant of drought. It grows up to 2.5 m in height. The fruits of the plant are about the size of grapes and look like small watermelons. The taste is sour-fresh and similar to cucumbers. They can be eaten with peel and also pickled.
Origin:
Mexico (Central America)
The storage root can be dug up like dahlias and overwintered frost-free in moist sand, or the mini cucumber is sown again next year via seeds. Germination after about 3 weeks at 18-25°C. Sensitive to frost. Needs climbing support. Does not need too much watering because of its storage root. Soil should never be wet. Several plants should be sown for a rich harvest. Fruits are ripe when they are about 2-4 cm, and the skin can be easily pressed in, but not yet mushy.
Root Rot
Downy mildew
Powdery mildews
No pests