Kanadische Felsenbirne Prince William (Amelanchier canadensis)
Variety
created by Möwe at 11.02.2025
Color
reddish-purple
Taste
fruity
sweet
soury
tart
Fruit shape
around
Growth habit
growth habit: compact
growth habit: bushy
growth habit: upright
Location
planting: bed
planting: outdoor
Heat requirement: high
light: sunny to semi-shady
Soil: permeable soil
Sowing
Harvest
Harvest
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
1ST YEAR
FOLLOWING YEARS
Rock pears (Amelanchier) belong to the apple-fruiting pome fruit family (Pyrinae) within the rose family (Rosaceae). The genus Amelanchier comprises around 25 species, almost all of which are found in North America. Rock pears are deciduous, deciduous, upright-growing shrubs or small trees. The plant is multi-stemmed and can reach a height of up to 10 meters. In April-May, the numerous white, star-shaped, fragrant flowers appear in racemes. The small, dark purple to blue-black fruits of the rock pear ripen at the end of June. They have a sweet and juicy taste and are very popular with birds and insects. The "Prince William" rock pear is an upright and compact multi-stemmed shrub. The numerous, decorative, star-shaped flowers appear from the end of April. The first fruits can be harvested in June. 'Prince William' bears the largest fruits of its kind. The blue-violet to blue-black aromatic berries taste sweet, fruity and have a slightly sour note.
Non hybrid
Frostproof
The best time to plant rock pear seedlings is in spring. If the plant is grown from seed, the best time is in the fall, as rock pears are cold germinators. Sowing in spring is also possible after stratification (a few weeks in the refrigerator). Rock pears are very tolerant of their location and soil. However, a sunny to semi-shady location with slightly sandy, well-drained, slightly acidic soil would be ideal. Shade and wet, highly acidic soils should be avoided. Rock pear is completely hardy. When pruning the rock pear, you should limit yourself to thinning out the shrub and removing dead wood. Rock pears do not tolerate radical pruning. The "Prince William" rock pear is very undemanding in terms of location. A dry, sunny and warm location with humus-poor and calcareous soil is ideal.
Light requirement
Sunny
Water requirement
Dry
Soil
Medium (loamy)
Nutrient requirement
Medium
Germination temperature
20 °C (Degrees Celsius)
Plant distance
150 cm
Row spacing
350 cm
Seeding depth
1 cm
No antagonistic plants
Brown rot
Powdery mildews
Larvae
Aphids