Centaury

Centaury

Centaurea

Plant family

Korbblütler (Asteraceae) (Asteraceae)

Synonyms

Centory, Starthistles, Knapweeds, Bluets, Loggerheads

Season Overview

Propagating

Planting

Harvest

Harvest

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

1ST YEAR

FOLLOWING YEARS

Details

Light requirement

Sunny

Water requirement

Wet

Soil

Medium (loamy)

Nutrient requirement

Medium

Light germinator

Seeding distance

20 cm

Row spacing

20 cm

Seeding depth

1 cm

Instructions

Description

Knapweed belongs to the daisy family (Asteraceae). There are about 500 species. They are annual, biennial or often perennial perennials or plants that grow between 20-300 cm tall and form rhizomes. They bloom in white, yellow, pink, purple or blue. A well-known knapweed is the cornflower. Insect friendly.

Origin:

Europe, Mediterranean and Central Asia

Growing tips

Germination after 14-21 days at 15-20°C. Direct sowing possible. Remove withered regularly. Fertilize 2 times a month. The soil should not be too dry. Blooms until the 1st frost. Rejuvenate by division after a few years. Some plants self-seed. Planting distances, sowing depth and location requirements are species and variety dependent.

Companion Plants

Antagonistic Plants

No antagonistic plants

Diseases

Powdery Mildew

Pests

Aphids