Cowpea

Plant family

Legumes (Fabaceae)

Also known as

Southern pea

Season Overview

Details

Light requirement

Sunny

Water requirement

Dry

Nutrient requirement

Low

Germination temperature

35 °C (Degrees Celsius)

Plant distance

20 cm

Row spacing

60 cm

Seeding depth

4.5 cm

Instructions

Description

The cowpea, native to Africa, belongs to the legume family (Fabaceae) and is an annual plant. It requires a lot of light and thrives best in warm locations. Since the crop is not cold-hardy, it is sensitive to low temperatures.

Growing tips

Sow the seeds at a depth of 4.5 cm, spacing them 20 cm apart in the row and 60 cm between rows. A temperature of 35 °C is optimal for germination, so make sure there is sufficient warmth. Always place the plant in a very bright location to meet its high light requirements.